【答案】英语国家概况(2)y 过程性评测(11)【参考答案】

判断题:20道,每道2分,总分40 1.AmericanliteratureismainlyabouttheseekingoftheAmericanpeopleforsuccessandhappiness. True. False. 2.Ittakesatleastfouryearstogetabachelor'sdegreefromaninstitutionofhigherlearningintheUS. True. False. 3.AccordingtotheFirstAmendmenttotheConstitutionoftheUnitedStates,therewouldbeastate-supportedreligion. True. False. 4.HenryJameswroteseveralnovelsaboutEuropeanslivinginAmerica. True. False. 5.Inthe1920sHarleminNewYorkCitybecamethecenterofblackculture. True. False. 6.TheServicemen'sReadjustmentAct,orGIBillofRights,gaveveteranspriorityinfindingbetterjobs. True. False. 7.DuringtheWarofindependenceandmanyyearsafterthat,theAmericansweremostlyconcernedaboutreligiousfreedom. True. False. 8.ThefirstfactoryintheUnitedStateswasacottontextilemill. True. False. 9.HarvardCollegewasoriginallyfoundedtotraingovernmentofficials. True. False. 10.Manypeopleobjectedtotheideaofthecorporationbecauseitislesspersonalthansoleproprietorshipandpartnership. True. False. 11.Amongthemorethan1500poemsEmilyDickinsonwrote,sheseldomtoucheduponthesubjectofdeath. True. False. 12.JohnF.KennedywasthefirstCatholicelectedastheUSpresident True. False. 13.Oneofthethingsthatdecideswhetheranapplicantcanbeacceptedbyacollegeishis/herscoresontheScholasticAptitudeTests. True. False. 14.TheBaptistsarethelargestProtestantgroupintheUSwithover25millionmembers. True. False. 15.StrongdomesticdemandisonefactorcontributingtoAmerica'saffluence. True. False. 16.BeforeMarkTwain,allmajorAmericanwriterswerebornontheEastCoast. True. False. 17.Therearemorethan100ProtestantssectsintheUnitedStatestoday. True. False. 18.Thestockholdersmakeprofitsevenwhenthecompanylosesmoney. True. False. 19.OnereasonforAmerica'saffluenceisthatalotofpeoplehaveinheritedwealthfromtheirparents. True. False. 20.SegregatingblacksintoseparateschoolswasunconstitutionalafterthedecisionoftheSupremeCourtin1954. True. False. 单选题:20道,每道3分,总分60 1.ThefirstfactoryintheUnitedStateswasacottontextilemillinPawtucket,inthestateof_______. NewYork RhodeIsland Connecticut Georgia 2.TheUnitedStateswasrated_________intheworldintermsoflandareaandthesizeofpopulation. second. third fourth fifth 3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTcorrectaccordingtotheauthor? AmericanmainstreamcultureisbasedonProtestantism. ProtestantChurchisanestablishedchurchbylawintheUS. TheCatholicChurchisthelargestsinglereligiousgroupintheUS. ThelargestchurchisoftheProtestfaithintheUS. 4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTconsideredaspartoftheserviceindustry? Banking Managementconsultation. Airline Steelmaking. 5.Bothpublicandprivateuniversitiesdependonthefollowingsourcesofincomeexcept________ investment studenttuition endowments governmentfunding 6.WhichofthefollowingisunconstitutionalintheUS? Catholicscanbuildtheirownschoolsandhospitals. Non-CatholicscangotoCatholic-runschools. Publicmoneyisprovidedtosupportreligiousschools. Womenhavetherighttoabortion. 7.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTaProtestantdenomination? TheBaptists TheCatholics TheMethodists ThePresbyterians 8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTregardedasoneofthethreebasicreligiousbeliefs? Protestant. Catholic Islamic Judaism 9.ThefollowingwritersrepresentnewAmericanvoicesexcept________ ToniMorrison AliceWalker T.S.Eliot MaxineLongKingston 10.ThreeofthefollowingarecharacteristicsofEmilyDickinson'spoems.WhichoneisNOT? Herpoemsmixgaietyandgloom. Herversesarefilledwiththenamesoffaraway,exoticplaces. Herpoemsareverylongandpowerful. Herpoemsshowthatshewasfascinatedbybothlifeanddeath. 11.TheUnitedStateshadthefirststandardpapercurrencyin___________ 1839 1880 1863 1913 12.Whohasextolledthevirtuesoffarmers? ThomasJefferson AlexanderHamilton AdamSmith EliWhitney 13.IntheU.S.,peoplegotochurchmainlyforthefollowingreasonsexceptfor_____ findingajobinsociety havingaplaceinacommunity identifyingthemselveswithdominantvalues gettingtogetherwithfriends 14.Inordertogotouniversity,secondaryschoolstudentsmustmeetthefollowingrequirementsexceptthat______. theyhavehighschoolrecordsandrecommendationsfromtheirteachers theymakerecommendationsfromtheirhighschoolteachers theygetgoodscoresintheScholasticAptitudeTests theypassthecollegeentranceexaminations 15.______doesNOTbelongtothe"LostGeneration". JohnDosPassos ErnestHemingway F.ScottFitzgerald JohnSteinbeck 16.Threeofthefollowinguniversitieshavelargeendowmentsfromwealthybenefactors.Whichistheexception? HarvardUniversity. theStateUniversityofNewYork YaleUniversity PrincetonUniversity 17.TheexpenditureinAmericanpublicschoolsisguidedordecidedby________ teachers students headmasters boardsofeducation 18.MarkTwain’sworksarecharacterizedbythefollowingexcept____________ senseofhumor egotism jokes talltales 19._______wasNOTwrittenbyHemingway. LightinAugust TheSunAlsoRises AFarewelltoArms ForWhomtheBellTolls 20.ThreeofthefollowingauthorsareNobelPrizewinners.WhichoneisNOT? ErnestHemingway EugeneO'Neill WilliamFaulkner F.ScottFitzgerald